Well done
bilingualism, well done speak Mandarin campaign. And finally, let’s pay our last respect to
Rediffusion and pay our respect to the dialect generation. Do you still remember the Hokkien platoons? It
had gone long ago and now it is the turn of dialect radio – another lost
heritage of Singapore. As reported in
the media, the end of Rediffusion is due to less listeners of the older and
dialect speaking generation.
Is it so simple?
Have state control, monopoly and fair competition nothing to do with the fate
of Rediffusion? We leave it to the historians. However, even the PAP can do away with the dialects;
there is still one problem that they cannot solve: low wage workers even they
are better educated and English speaking.
The
bilingualism and the speak Mandarin campaign happened to be coincided with our
economic restructure. Besides pushing
English as the common language for all in Singapore, the mastery of English
language in theory should also raise the income level for all. So, we restructure the economy, we restructure
the education system and we (over) emphasize the importance of English language. But have all Singaporeans benefit from the
re-structure?
When we had the
first wage restructure in the early 1980s, it also signaled the phasing out of
low wage workers. Of course, people or
workers who were not proficient in English would suffer because not knowing
English is almost equivalent to low skills low wages workers. With the closing of Nantah and later on with
the phasing out of Chinese schools, all young Singaporean workers are supposed
to be English educated and command better or good English. However, this has not solved the wage and
income gap problem.
It looked like
the wage restructure lasted for only a few years in the early 1980s and then it
led to economic recession in 1985 and 1986.
After that, wage increase or restoration was not a welcome word for
economic growth. In addition, because of the talent policy, on the one hand,
wage increase was restrained but managerial salary and professional
compensation were not. To achieve high
growth, these talent individuals and professionals must be highly rewarded so
that they can make contributions to Singapore.
Now, we not
only have a worsening rich-poor gap, our better educated, English speaking
workers are not better off than their dialect speaking counterparts some 30
years ago. Why? Are they not moving fast enough, catching up not
quick enough or mastering English not enough?
Therefore, they are becoming money not enough.
For young Singapore
workers and service staff, the improvement achieved in the education level is
not proportionally reflected in their wage increase. This has become a catch up game. Parents are demanding tuition, more tuition,
more poly places, and more university places.
Everyone is looking for better and higher education but can this push up
the wage level, close the rich and poor gap, narrow the ‘haves’ and ‘don’t
haves’? Most likely not because there is
an oversupply of educated people in Singapore but not enough high paying jobs.
But the
government insists there are plenty opportunities for social mobility. The younger generation with better educated
and English proficiency should do better than the dialect generation, the
Hokkien platoon generation. But how come
the true picture seems to be different. Instead
of complaining to Rediffusion, they now voice their criticisms, concerns and
complaints in social media.
The situation
must be very bad (and sad too) that there is a call for bold action to increase
wages for low wage workers, service and administration staff for a continued
period of 3 years. How come we can allow
such a worsening situation continuing for 30 years without action? Has the NWC given a fair deal to our workers
and not to mention the NTUC which supposes to fight for the workers?
Rediffusion
will soon lose their voice. Dialect generation will soon follow and disappear. The
associated heritages with dialects will also diminish. Bukit Brown too will be scaled down. However, the rich-poor problem continues to
exist and perhaps becomes more problematic.
Is this the
worry of the PAP? Or is it the problem of the English speaking younger
generation? The dialect generation will bring with them their regret when the
time comes. They have no strength to
voice out, no English to write to social media, but the younger English
speaking generation will be very different, especially in voting time.
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